Since February 2020, home energy prices have increased by 40%, and every household is feeling the pressure in their budget. With a few smart, simple upgrades, most homeowners can start to take back control in a single weekend without hiring a contractor or spending a fortune.
Why Home Efficiency Upgrades Are Important
Energy efficiency upgrades do far more than just trim your monthly bill. They help keep your home comfortable all year long by maintaining a steady temperature, which prevents your heating and cooling systems from working overtime during summer, winter, or severe weather conditions. That means fewer spikes in your bills when a heat wave or cold snap rolls through. Even small home improvement projects can add up to real savings over time, often paying for themselves within a year or two. Unlike a full renovation, most of these upgrades are beginner-friendly and can be completed within an afternoon.
5 Energy-Saving Home Upgrades To Lower Bills
None of these projects require special tools or a professional crew, just a few simple supplies and some elbow grease. With a few quick home energy efficiency upgrades, you can cut your annual home energy costs by 10% to 30%.
1. Seal Air Leaks Around Doors and Windows
Gaps and cracks around your windows and doors let air conditioning escape while outdoor temperatures sneak in, forcing your HVAC system to work harder than it should. Sealing air leaks around your home can help you save an average of 15% on heating and cooling costs while eliminating uncomfortable drafts. Simply grab a tube of caulk for gaps around your window and door trim, and add weatherstripping anywhere you feel a draft when running your hand along the frame. It only costs about $15 to $30 for more consistent household temperatures year-round.
2. Replace Dirty HVAC Filters
If your HVAC system has clogged filters, it forces your system to work harder just to circulate air. Simply switching out your air filters can help lower your HVAC system’s energy use by 5-15%. Your filter size is printed on the frame for convenience. You just need to purchase a replacement and pop it in. With five minutes and $10 to $20, you can start breathing easier and saving more money each month.
3. Use Smart Plugs to Cut Energy Waste
Many electronics and small appliances continue to draw power when not in use, even if they’re in standby mode or turned off. Standby power can represent 5% to 10% of your home’s energy use, costing up to $100 per year. You can combat this type of energy waste by plugging entertainment centers, coffee makers, or your home office setup into a smart plug. Many even offer smart features that allow you to cut power overnight or while you’re at work. Most smart plugs and extension cords cost between $10 and $15, making them a simple investment that can have a big impact.
4. Upgrade to LED Lightbulbs
One of the best ways to reduce home energy costs is to swap old incandescent lightbulbs for LEDs. Not only are they far more efficient, but they also last up to 25 times longer. Most LED lightbulbs are up to 90% more efficient and give off far less radiant heat than traditional incandescent bulbs. Start with the fixtures you use most, like kitchen and living room lighting, before working your way through the house as old bulbs burn out. LED lightbulbs only cost $2 to $5, making them a smart and accessible home upgrade.
5. Install a Smart Thermostat
For most households, almost half of your total energy costs go into heating and cooling, which can run up to $900/year. Smart thermostats learn your household’s schedule and adjust temperatures automatically, providing you with ongoing energy savings after installation. Most models are designed for DIY installation, with step-by-step guidelines for the wiring. While this is the most expensive upgrade on the list, with mid-range smart thermostats costing about $150, ENERGY STAR certified models can help most households save approximately $100/year.
Smart Home Energy-Saving Tips to Maximize Your Efforts
Pairing energy efficiency upgrades with a few daily habits can stretch your savings even further. These simple energy-saving practices can help turn energy savings into your daily routine.
- Unplug idle electronics and chargers when not in use
- Program your thermostat for each season’s weather
- Run large appliances during off-peak hours, like nights and weekends
- Use ceiling fans to help your HVAC work more efficiently
- Lower your water heater temperature to 120 degrees
Meaningful Energy Savings Can Happen with Any Budget
Fortunately, you don’t need a big renovation project to make a real difference in your home’s energy costs. A handful of weekend projects paired with energy conservation habits can add up to noticeable savings all year long. Start with one upgrade this weekend, and let the rest follow at your own pace.